Cherry Shrimp (Neocaridina davidi) – Complete Care Guide
Cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi) are among the most popular freshwater dwarf shrimp, loved for their bright colors, easy care, and algae-cleaning abilities. They’re perfect for beginners and experienced aquarists alike.
🔴 Cherry Shrimp Overview
✔ Scientific Name: Neocaridina davidi
✔ Size: 1–1.5 inches (2.5–4 cm)
✔ Lifespan: 1–2 years (longer in optimal conditions)
✔ Temperament: Peaceful, active scavengers
✔ Origin: Selectively bred from wild-type shrimp (originally from Taiwan)
🌈 Color Varieties
Cherry shrimp come in many color morphs, all bred from the same species:
- Red Cherry Shrimp(most common)
- Blue Dream Shrimp(deep blue)
- Yellow Golden Shrimp(bright lemon-yellow)
- Black Rose Shrimp(dark black)
- Green Jade Shrimp(emerald green)
- Orange Sunkist Shrimp(vibrant orange)
- Glass Shrimp (Transparent Shrimp)
- Ghost Shrimp
The care for all colors is the same—only their appearance differs!
🏡 Tank Setup & Water Conditions
✅ Minimum Tank Size: 5 gallons (10+ gallons recommended for stable breeding)
✅ Water Parameters:
- Temperature:65–78°F (18–26°C) (cooler = longer lifespan, warmer = faster breeding)
- pH:5–8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
- GH (General Hardness):6–8 dGH (needed for proper molting!)
- KH (Carbonate Hardness):2–5 dKH
- Ammonia/Nitrites:0 ppm (very sensitive!)
- Nitrates:<20 ppm
✅ Filtration: Sponge filter (safe for baby shrimp)
✅ Substrate: Sand or fine gravel (dark substrate enhances color)
✅ Plants & Decor:
- Java moss, Marimo balls, Anubias(hiding spots & biofilm food)
- Cholla wood, Indian almond leaves(natural grazing surfaces)
🍽️ Diet & Feeding
Cherry shrimp are omnivorous scavengers—they eat:
✔ Main Diet:
- Biofilm & algae(their natural food source)
- Shrimp pellets/wafer(high in calcium for molting)
✔ Supplemental Foods: - Blanched veggies (spinach, zucchini, cucumber)
- Bacter AE (boosts biofilm growth)
- Frozen/live foods (baby brine shrimp, daphnia)
🚫 Avoid overfeeding! (Feed tiny amounts 2–3x a week)
🦐 Tank Mates (Safe & Unsafe)
✅ Safe Companions:
- Other dwarf shrimp (Neocaridina & Caridina species)
- Small peaceful fish (Otocinclus, Ember Tetras, Endlers)
- Snails (Nerite, Mystery, Ramshorn)
❌ Avoid:
- Aggressive fish(Bettas, Cichlids, Goldfish)
- Fin-nippers(Tiger Barbs, larger Tetras)
🔄 Breeding Cherry Shrimp
✔ Breeding Difficulty: Very Easy (they breed readily in stable tanks)
✔ Gestation Period: ~30 days (females carry 20–30 eggs under their tails)
✔ Fry Care:
- Baby shrimp are mini-adults (no larval stage)
- Feed powdered food, biofilm, or crushed algae wafers
- Use a sponge filterto prevent babies from being sucked in
🚀 Pro Tip: For best breeding, keep only one color variant per tank (they’ll interbreed and revert to wild brown).
⚠️ Common Health Issues
- Failed Molting(due to low calcium) → Add cuttlebone or mineral supplements
- Bacterial Infections(white/pink patches) → Quarantine & use shrimp-safe meds
- Planaria/Hydra(tiny white worms) → Treat with Fenbendazole (carefully dosed)
💡 Why Keep Cherry Shrimp?
✔ Perfect for nano tanks (5+ gallons)
✔ Excellent algae cleaners (low-maintenance cleanup crew)
✔ Breed easily (colony grows fast with good care)
✔ Peaceful & fun to watch (active scavengers)
🔥 Pro Tip: To enhance color, feed astaxanthin-rich foods (like krill or color-enhancing pellets).
🎯 Final Verdict
Cherry shrimp are one of the best beginner shrimp—hardy, colorful, and easy to breed. They thrive in planted tanks and make a great addition to any aquarium!
Want help setting up a shrimp tank? Ask me! 😊 🦐
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